Use a written password book for offline backup

For people uncomfortable with digital tools, a physical password notebook stored in a secure location (locked drawer, safe) is far better than reusing the same password everywhere. Write each account, username, and unique password by hand.

Why It Works

A physical notebook cannot be hacked remotely. It is immune to software vulnerabilities and does not require technical skills. The critical improvement is having unique passwords for every account, regardless of the storage method.

Tips

• Store the notebook in a secure location — not next to your computer
• Never write passwords on sticky notes attached to your monitor
• Tell a trusted family member where the notebook is in case of emergency
• This is a good transitional step before adopting a password manager