Scrape and Repaint

Remove all loose, cracked, or peeling paint by scraping and sanding, then prime and repaint the surface. This is the most direct fix for localized paint failure and delivers a clean, lasting finish when done with proper preparation.

Safety Warning for Pre-1978 Homes

If your home was built before 1978, test the paint for lead before scraping or sanding. Lead paint dust is a serious health hazard, especially for children and pregnant women. Use an EPA-approved lead test kit or hire a certified lead inspector. If lead is present, follow EPA RRP (Renovation, Repair, and Painting) rules or hire a lead-safe certified contractor.

Steps

• Scrape away all loose and flaking paint with a rigid paint scraper
• Sand the edges where old paint meets bare surface to create a smooth transition
• Wipe the surface clean of all dust with a damp cloth
• Apply a high-quality bonding primer to bare areas
• Apply two thin coats of paint, allowing full drying between coats

Tips

• Always prime bare wood or drywall before painting -- skipping primer is the most common cause of repeat peeling
• For exterior work, choose a dry day with temperatures between 50-85 degrees F
• If peeling covers more than 25% of a wall, consider stripping the entire surface rather than spot-patching