Supplemental feeding

Supplemental feeding with sugar syrup and pollen patties is a temporary measure to address lack of forage. When natural nectar and pollen sources are scarce, beekeepers can provide bees with artificial feed to prevent starvation and maintain colony strength. Sugar syrup provides carbohydrates (energy), and pollen patties provide protein. Supplemental feeding is not a long-term substitute for natural forage but can be crucial during nectar dearths or to support weak colonies. This is a DIY approach and involves variable costs depending on syrup and pollen patty ingredients and quantities. Bee feeders are needed to provide syrup and pollen patties within the hive.