How to protect turkeys from predators?

Solution: Build a robust coop with no gaps, using hardware cloth on openings. Explanation: Use solid wood or metal for walls and roof. Cover all windows and vents with 1/2 inch or 1/4 inch hardware cloth (welded wire mesh), securely fastened. Avoid chicken wire, as raccoons can tear it or reach…

Solution: Install sturdy fencing around the outdoor run, at least 4-5 feet high. Explanation: Use woven wire fencing or welded wire panels. Burying the fence base 6-12 inches underground or adding a wire apron extending outwards along the ground can deter digging predators like foxes and coyotes.…

Solution: Cover the run with netting or wire mesh, especially if birds of prey are common. Explanation: Hawks and owls can easily prey on poults and sometimes even adult turkeys. Poultry netting or wire mesh stretched over the top of the run provides significant protection. Notes: Ensure the cover…

Solution: Securely lock turkeys inside their coop every night without fail. Explanation: Most ground predators are active between dusk and dawn. Ensuring turkeys are safely inside a secure coop before dusk is one of the most effective preventative measures. Notes: Use complex latches that raccoons…

Solution: Install motion-activated lights or predator deterrent devices around the coop/run. Explanation: Sudden lights can startle and deter nocturnal predators. Some devices mimic predator eyes or emit ultrasonic sounds (effectiveness varies). Notes: Ensure lights are positioned not to disturb…

Solution: Consider using livestock guardian animals like dogs (specific breeds), donkeys, or llamas. Explanation: Certain breeds of dogs (e.g., Great Pyrenees, Anatolian Shepherd) are bred to protect livestock. Donkeys and llamas can also be effective against canid predators. Notes: Requires…

Solution: Store feed in secure containers and clean up spills promptly. Explanation: Spilled feed can attract rodents, which in turn attract larger predators like foxes, skunks, and raccoons. Secure feed storage prevents attracting unwanted visitors. Notes: Keep the area around the coop tidy.